Planning Alternate Routes And Contingency Options
Overview
Planning alternate routes and contingency options prepares thru hikers to adapt their itinerary when conditions, closures, or personal factors make the original plan impractical or unsafe.
Key points
- Identify reasonable alternates for high-risk or frequently closed segments.
- Distinguish between official reroutes and informal user-created alternates.
- Assess alternate route length, difficulty, and available services.
- Decide in advance how to factor alternates into personal completion goals.
- Document contingency options for weather, injury, and schedule changes.
Details
Alternate route planning begins with understanding which sections of a trail are more likely to be affected by weather, fire, or temporary closures. Guides, trail association resources, and historical reports can help highlight these areas. Hikers then look for clearly described alternatives, such as official reroutes, parallel trails, or road walks that bypass problematic segments.
It is important to differentiate between official alternates recognized by land managers or trail organizations and informal routes shared casually among hikers. Official options usually reflect safety, environmental, and access considerations, while informal routes may vary in quality and may not be appropriate for all hikers.
Each potential alternate route is evaluated in terms of distance, elevation change, terrain, and available services. Some alternates are shorter and less demanding, while others may be longer but avoid specific hazards. Understanding these tradeoffs helps hikers decide which alternates align with their risk tolerance and physical capacity.
From a planning perspective, hikers may decide ahead of time how they will view alternates in relation to their personal definition of a complete hike. Some focus on continuous footprints regardless of specific path, while others prioritize following the official route when it is open. Being clear about personal criteria can reduce uncertainty or regret when conditions require adjustments.
Contingency options also address more personal variables such as illness, injury, and schedule changes. For example, a hiker might outline what to do if they need an extra rest period, miss a travel connection, or decide to skip a particular segment and return in a later season.
Thoughtful alternate route and contingency planning supports resilient decision-making, where adapting to conditions is treated as a normal part of long-distance hiking rather than an unexpected disruption.
Related topics
- identifying-bailout-points-and-exit-trails
- planning-for-fire-closures-and-official-reroutes
- planning-for-snow-conditions-and-high-passes
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Illustrative hiking footage
The following external videos offer general visual context for typical hiking environments. They are not official route recommendations, safety instructions, or planning tools.