Glossary K

Articles containing information regarding Glossary K

• Katabatic wind

  A katabatic wind is a downslope flow of cold, dense air driven by gravity. It occurs in mountain, glacier, and desert environments where air cools and accelerates downhill.

• Knee-high gaiters

  Knee-high gaiters are tall protective coverings worn over footwear and lower legs to prevent snow, debris, or moisture from entering shoes. They are typically used in snowy or brushy conditions.

• Knot-tying basics

  Knot-tying basics refer to the fundamental knots useful for shelter pitching, gear repairs, food hangs, and general camp tasks. Mastery of a few reliable knots supports efficient and safe travel.

• Knowledge gap (planning concept)

  A knowledge gap refers to a missing or undeveloped skill, technique, or understanding that a hiker has not yet acquired but may need for safe and efficient travel.

• Krummholz zone (stunted trees near treeline)

  The krummholz zone is an ecological transition area near treeline where trees become stunted, twisted, and deformed due to harsh alpine conditions. It marks the upper limit of hardy subalpine tree growth.